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Table 2 Iron-based hydrogels for other biological application

From: Enhanced postoperative cancer therapy by iron-based hydrogels

Host material

Existence

Function

Indication

Treatment strategy

Ref.

Tunicate-inspired gelatin-based hydrogel

Fe3+

tuning gelation time; rheological property and self-healing ability by adjusting the composition

diabetes wounds

wound healing in a diabetes

[88]

Oxidized sodium hyaluronic acid (HA-CHO) and hydrazided hyaluronic acid (HHA))

Fe3+

enhancing the cohesion and interface adhesion; providing mechanical support and promoting angiogenesis

myocardial infarction

treating myocardial infarction

[90]

Poly (vinyl alcohol), nano-hydroxyapatite)

Fe2O3

promoting the proliferation and differentiation of bone mesenchymal stem cells; stimulating chondrocyte-related gene expression

cartilage tissue engineering

cartilage regeneration

[91]

Chitosan/PEG hydrogel

Fe3O4

increasing the temperature under the AMF

bone regeneration

MHT

[93]

Gelatin methacrylate /oxidized hyaluronic acid /galactosylated chitosan

Fe3+

controlling the release of IGF-2; promoting hepatocytes regeneration

hepatocytes repairing

Liver regeneration; artificial livers for drug screening

[92]

Vancomycin-agarose-ferric tannate hydrogel

Fe3+

generating local hyperthermia; promoting the spatiotemporal release of antibiotics

wound disinfection

PTT

[94]

Gelatin/Fe3O4/celecoxib

Fe3O4

accelerating the release of celecoxib; increasing the temperature

tendon tissue injury

MHT-Chemotherapy

[95]