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Table 2 The removal torque value (p < 0.05a and p < 0.01b, n = 4)

From: Enhanced osseointegration of dental implants with reduced graphene oxide coating

 

Control (ST)*

BI-ST*

BT-ST*

R-ST*

MRT** (Ncm)

 Mean

13.14

15.82

19.92a

25.20b

 SD

5.67

4.76

6.83

5.01

  1. *ST: SLA Ti; BI-ST: rhBMP-2-immobilized ST; BT-ST: rhBMP-2-treated ST; R-ST: rGO-coated ST
  2. **MRT Maximum Removal Torque