Bone replacement graft materials | Â |
---|---|
Human bone graft tissues | Â |
 (a) Autografts (cancellous and/ or cortical) |  |
  -Extra-oral |  |
  -Intra-oral |  |
 (b) Allografts (cancellous and/ or cortical) |  |
  -Fresh and/or frozen bone |  |
  -Freeze dried bone allograft (FDBA) |  |
  -Demineralized freeze dried bone allograft (DFDBA) |  |
Non- human source materials | Â |
 (a) Xenografts |  |
  -Bovine Hydroxyapatite |  |
  -Porcine bone |  |
  -Equine bone |  |
  -Coralline calcium carbonate |  |
Synthetic materials (Alloplasts) | Â |
 (a) Bioactive glasses |  |
 (b) Calcium phosphates |  |
  -Hydroxyapatite |  |
  -Tricalcium phosphate |  |
  -Other calcium phosphates (Brushite, |  |
  monetite, calcium polyphosphates/CPP) |  |
 (c) Calcium Sulphate |  |